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Keynote Papers NEW
Name
Arild Underdal
Title
Determining the Causal Significance of Institutions: Accomplishments and Challenges
Paper
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PowerPoint
short / long
Responses: Gehring, Andersen, Contreras
Knowledge Broker Response: Belcher

Name
Ron Mitchell
Title
Evaluating The Performance of Environmental Institutions: What Should We Evaluate and How Should We Evaluate It?
Paper
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PowerPoint
short / long
Responses: Bernauer, Halle, Kanie
Knowledge Broker Response: Bratasida

Name
Oran Young
Title
Building Regimes for Socio-Ecological Systems: The Diagnostic Method
Paper
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PowerPoint
short / long
Responses: Nikitina, Andresen, Bai
Knowledge Broker Response: Sari

Name
Victor Galaz, Per Olsson, Thomas Hahn, Carl Folke, Uno Svedin
Title
The Problem of Fit between Ecosystems and Governance Systems – Insights and Emerging Challenges
Paper
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table
PowerPoint
short / long
Responses: Berkes, Kofinas
Knowledge Broker Response: Osherenko

Name
Sebastian Oberthuer and Thomas Gehring
Title
Interplay: Exploring Institutional Interaction
Paper
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PowerPoint
short / long
Responses: Mitchell, Underdal, Bodansky
Knowledge Broker Response: Jungcurt

Name
Joyeeta Gupta
Title
Global Change: Analysing Scale and Scaling in Environmental Governance
Paper
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PowerPoint
short / long
Responses: Dhakal, Lebel
Knowledge Broker Response: Berkes


Other plenary presentations NEW
Oran Young: Opening Plenary
Frank Biermann: Earth System Governance as a Crosscutting Theme
Oran Young: Distilling IDGEC's scientific legacy
Simon Tay: Communicating key findings
Frank Biermann: Mapping future research directions
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Panel Papers
Author jump: A B C D E G H I J K L M N O P R S T V Z

Name
Sliman Abu Amara
Title
Allocative Effects of International Environmental Institutions - The Convention on Biological Diversity
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
This paper addresses the concept of allocative effects of the Convention of Biological Diversity (CBD). The CBD signed in 1992 establishes three objectives: conservation of biodiversity, its sustainable use; and the equitable sharing of benefits derived from the utilization of genetic resources. The recognition of national sovereignty over genetic resources ...

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Keywords


Name
Frank Alcock
Title
Trade, Property Rights and Fisheries Management
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
Academic and policy debates regarding the relationship between trade and environment have drawn attention to a number of potential linkages. A salient observation that has emerged from these debates concerns the importance of domestic institutions as intervening variables that can amplify and/or mitigate observed linkages. Within the ...

Full abstract
Keywords
trade, fisheries management, interplay


Name
Regine Andersen
Title
Governing Agrobiodiversity: A Framework for Analysis of Aggregate Effects of International Regimes
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
This paper outlines a framework for analysis of aggregate effects of international regimes – and demonstrates its relevance in the case of management of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture (PGRFA) in developing countries. Whereas many regime studies have focused on the effectiveness of international regimes – where effects ...

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Keywords


Name
Steinar Andresen
Title
The role of the UN in global environmental governance: institutions and actors
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
This paper will seek to address the main findings from a multiyear project on ’The potential for increasing the effectiveness of the UN in global environmental governance’. The project is financed by the Norwegian Research Council. It is based at the FNI, but we also have three collaborators from the ...

Full abstract
Keywords
United Nations, global governance, design


Name
Mark Axelrod
Title
Exploring the “Chilling Effect”: Are Environmental Agreements Alone in the Freezer?
Paper
N/A
PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
Rather than negotiating on a clean slate, international bargaining takes place in the context of earlier agreements (Raustiala/Victor 2004). Recent studies have identified a “chilling effect” whereby global trade rules limit the scope of later multilateral environmental agreements (Stilwell/Tuerk 1999; Eckersley 2004). This paper will explore whether such ...

Full abstract
Keywords
chilling effect, MEAs
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Name
Karin Backstrand
Johannes Stripple
Title
Primary Institutions and Global Environmental Governance
Paper
N/A
PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
The concept of institutions has been central for the IDGEC programme and a vast range of research activities has been aimed at exploring and assessing institutions from local-to-global levels of social organization. The recent orientation towards Earth System Governance includes the insight that this governance must be based on universally ...

Full abstract
Keywords
global governance, climate change


Name
Alka Bharat
Divya Sharma
Title
Downscaling Climate Change Mitigation Tools in Local Government- From UNFCCC Goals to India
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
Climate Change has the potential to alter the ability of the earth’s physical and biological systems to provide goods and services essential for sustainable development. Recognition of Climate Change as a significant global environmental challenge has a recent origin. International efforts to address the climate change formally began only a ...

Full abstract
Keywords
climate change, climate policy, interplay


Name
Thomas Bernauer
Tobias Siegfried
Title
On Cooperation, Compliance, and Performance in International Water Management
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
Many case studies and some large-N research have shown that upstream-downstream cooperation in international river basins occurrs quite frequently. We argue that such findings are blind on one eye because they focus solely on policy-output or compliance with international agreements. We present a policy performance metric (PER) that allows for ...

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Keywords


Name
Thomas Bernauer
Thomas Sattler
Title
Escalation Dynamics in WTO Disputes Over Environment, Health and Safety Issues
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
The quantitative literature on WTO dispute settlement explains dispute outcomes primarily through country characteristics and neglects policy-variables. The environmental policy literature tends to assume that disputes over inter-jurisdictional differences in environment, health and safety (EHS) regulation are particularly prone to escalation – without testing this assumption for the population of ...

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Keywords


Name
Michele Betsill
Title
Principles for designing non-governmental organizations
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
Keywords
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Name
Frank Biermann
Title
A World Environment Organization and international environmental meta-governance
Paper
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click here
PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
This presentation will draw on two papers: First, a policy paper that asserts the rationale for a World Environment Organization and that synthesises the author's work on this debate. Second, a more general paper -- coauthored with Bernd Siebenhuener -- on the influence of international environmental bureaucracies in global governance. ...

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Keywords


Name
Frank Biermann
Title
‘Earth System Governance’ as a Crosscutting Theme of Global Change Research
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
In 2001, the four global change research programmes ‘urgently’ called for ‘an ethical framework for global stewardship and strategies for Earth System man-agement’. Yet this notion of ‘earth system management’ remains vaguely defined: It is too elusive for natural scientists, and too ambitious or too normative for so-cial scientists. In ...

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Keywords


Name
Renata Calsing
Title
The role of institutions in the effectiveness of the International Environmental Law
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
Because of the lack of effectiveness founded in the International Environmental law in our days, today, we considered much more important to create new means of ensuring the real participation of the countries in the already existent treaties, than the creation of new norms that are not going to be ...

Full abstract
Keywords
institutional design


Name
Maria Rebecca Campos
Title
Institutional Arrangements in coastal communities in the Philippines
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
The study aimed to identify and assess the capability of the local institutional mechanisms in the implementation of various fisheries policies in the Philippines. The identified institutional mechanisms are the following: (a) Municipal Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Management Council (MFARMC); (b) Office of the Municipal Agriculturist (OMA), (c) Bantay Dagat ...

Full abstract
Keywords
fisheries, design


Name
Charles Chester
Title
Private agencies and transnational institutions
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
Although relatively new to the international arena, the International Sonoran Desert Alliance (ISDA) and the Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative (Y2Y) are hardly without institutional precedence. Both resonate with Wapner's {, 1996 #1218} description of a “world civic politics” in which environmental NGOs go beyond traditional lobbying efforts to work ...

Full abstract
Keywords
private governance, behavioral models, transboundary
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Name
Chun-Chieh Chi
Title
Not Necessarily Bottom-up: Sustainable Development Policy Implementations in Taiwan
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
Existing sustainable development (SD) literatures have emphasized bottom-up process as the key to success in national transformation toward sustainability. Over the past ten years in Taiwan, however, major national SD policy making and implementations have been the work of central government agencies. The main purpose of this paper is first ...

Full abstract
Keywords
sustainable development, design


Name
Esteve Corbera
Katrina Brown
Title
Building institutions to trade ecosystem services: Marketing forest carbon in Mexico
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
Nature’s ecosystems regulate and support natural and human systems through processes such as the cleansing, recycling, and renewal of biological resources. Ecosystem services contribute to purify air and water, assimilate waste, stabilise the climate, mobilise nutrients in soils and across natural ecosystems, and maintain biodiversity, among others. Their maintenance is ...

Full abstract
Keywords
interplay, carbon markets, design


Name
Antonio Contreras
Title
Discourse, Power and Knowledge in the Making: The case of Water Governance
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
This paper shows how statism is manifested in the discourses about water in the Mekong Region. Development strategies in the region focus on modernization, infrastructures, and technocratic solution. Technical intervention and policy formulation receive much impetus from state-directives that are responding to bilateral or regional cooperation initiatives, the success of ...

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Keywords


Name
Brent Doberstein
Title
Human-dimensions of natural hazards: Adaptive management of debris flows in Pupuan, Bali and Jimani, Dominican Republic
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
This paper explores whether past exposure to disasters with a human dimension (e.g. deforestation-related landslides, floods, or coastal erosion) results in adaptive hazard management and improved environmental and resource management practices in the affected area. Two case studies of ‘natural disasters’, and the adaptive responses to these disasters taken ...

Full abstract
Keywords
disasters, adaptive management


Name
Kerstin Ehrhardt
Lena Bloemertz
Andrea Musil
Title
German Institutions for Development Cooperation: Are they able to address Global Environmental Change in a sustainable way?
Paper
N/A
PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
It was only recently that governmental development cooperation did get a stronger focus on sustainable development and on counteracting Global Environmental Change. However, although this aspect is now emphasized on to a great extent, governmental development cooperation is often times still mainly oriented on producing economic development. Even cooperation projects ...

Full abstract
Keywords
interplay, design causality, sustainable development
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Name
Klaus Eisenack
Jurgen Kropp
Matthias Ludeke
Title
Construction of archetypes as a formal method to analyze social-ecological systems
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
The context-dependence of social-ecological dynamics makes it extremely difficult to draw general conclusions about determinants of effective environmental governance. Generic design factors (e.g. related to fit, interplay and scale) can be too abstract to be applied to concrete environmental problems because every case is different. However, it also appears that ...

Full abstract
Keywords
methods, archetype analysis


Name
Julia Ekstrom
Title
Quantifying Institutional Interplay in the California Current Large Marine Ecosystem
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
New analytic tools are needed to increase the quantitative analyses conducted in common property studies. Until now the research on institutional interplay has been conducted using qualitative case study methods. This paper introduces a quantitative approach to quantitatively identify, explore, and describe the nature of institutional interplay. This paper is ...

Full abstract
Keywords
fisheries, fit, interplay, scale


Name
Po Garden
Title
The consequences of institutional density and interplay for local government in northern Thailand
Paper
N/A
PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
In this paper we show that the impacts of institutional reform in Thailand on the mandate and powers of local government depend substantially on the institutional context in which the new reforms are implanted. In economically developed sub-districts institutional densities are high, and introducing new bodies with their own rules ...

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Keywords


Name
Thomas Hahn
Title
Lessons from the Sub-Global Assessments: Scaling down the Ecosystem Approach of the CBD to local policies and processes
Paper
N/A
PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
This paper analyzes how actors at the local, national and regional levels collaborate to craft responses to degrading ecosystem services. It is based on the findings from 18 Sub-Global Assessments within The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (MA) published in February 2006. Here, we highlight some of the emerging patterns that we ...

Full abstract
Keywords
assessments, scale, CBD


Name
Adnan Hezri
Stephen Dovers
Title
Informing Institutional Change? Sustainability Indicator Systems and Policy in Malaysia, Australia, and Indonesia
Paper
N/A
PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
The last two decades have witnessed the emergence of an array of information systems to measure sustainability [1, 2]. Interests in developing indicator-based assessments, or generally sustainability indicator systems, pervade all levels of governance and areas of scholarships. The growth of the ‘indicator industry’ is premised on the peculiarity of ...

Full abstract
Keywords
knowledge
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Name
David Huitema
Hans Bressers
Title
Scaling water governance. The case of the Water Framework Directive in the Netherlands
Paper
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PowerPoint
click here
Abstract
This chapter analyzes how various propositions embedded in the European Water Framework Directive have been ‘scaled down’ to the Netherlands and one specific sub basin of the Rhine. Amongst these propositions are the river basin concept, the river basin administration, and cost recovery. Our contention is that successful scaling of ...

Full abstract
Keywords
governance, scale


Name
David Huitema
Wouter Egas
Title
Adaptive water management institutions
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
Par 1 Theoretical background

This paper will explore the meaning of the term adaptive governance for water management institutions. The leading work coming out of the so-called resilience network (Gunderson and Holling, 2002) often uses examples from water management. These authors empathetically make the case that water management should change drastically. ...

Full abstract
Keywords
adaptive management, water


Name
Atsushi Ishii
Title
Capturing domestic institutions in the analytical framework of regime interplay – with an exemplar case of Japanese carbon sink policy
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
The international carbon management via the Kyoto Protocol is increasingly demanding to embrace regime-interplay between climate and non-climate issues in order to ease implementation of more aggressive climate policy, break the diplomatic stalemate and pave the way for the upcoming post-Kyoto negotiations. It is now high time for IDGEC to ...

Full abstract
Keywords
interplay, climate policy, global governance


Name
Maria Ivanova
Title
Means and Capabilities: Explaining the Performance of International Organizations
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
The fate, form, and function of international organizations have gained increasing political attention as the United Nations reform process continues. The key question for politicians and policymakers therefore is what institutional design is likely to be most effective, produce most coherence, and encourage most cooperation. To this end, in February ...

Full abstract
Keywords
performance, international organizations


Name
Harish Jeswani
Karla Solis
Title
Developing countries’ institutions under the Kyoto Protocol: Lessons learned from Pakistan and Peru
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
The Kyoto Protocol encourages developing countries to actively participate in the climate change policies through the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM); which allows investors from developed countries to earn emission credits for investing in clean technology projects in developing countries. The environmental integrity and commercial attractiveness of CDM projects depend on ...

Full abstract
Keywords
institutional design, DNA, CDM, developing countries
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Name
Frank Jotzo
Claudio Forner
Title
Institutions and criteria for funding climate change adaptation for development
Paper
N/A
PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
Climate change affects human systems, and poorer societies tend to be particularly vulnerable. Adapting human systems to changing climatic conditions can reduce negative impacts. Adaptation measures will be necessary in a variety of systems, ranging from agriculture and other natural resource systems, through infrastructure, to human settlements and health. Institutions ...

Full abstract
Keywords
resilience, climate change, adaptation


Name
Stefan Jungcurt
Title
Institutional Interplay in the Regime Complex on Plant Genetic Resources – Domestic Politics and Institutional Learning in Interdependent Issue Areas
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
The conservation and use of plant genetic resources (PGRs) is regulated through a complex of several international agreements including the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), the WTO Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS), and the FAO International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture ...

Full abstract
Keywords
interplay, intellectual property rights


Name
Norichika Kanie
Title
Functioning Emerging Forces in Environmental Governance: Towards Coordinated Distributive Governance on Climate Change
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
Discussion of global environmental governance appears to be stalled. Policy debates focus on reforming formal UN machinery, or on trying to induce governance lessons from the experience of MEAs. The theory of global governance is trying to develop useful mid-level insights from institutionalist and constructivist studies of institutional and knowledge ...

Full abstract
Keywords
global governance, global environmental institutions


Name
Norichika Kanie
Title
Japan's climate change policy-making process and multi-stakeholder involvement
Paper
N/A
PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
This presentation deals with Japan's climate change policy-making process at the state level, and de-scribes, in general, how it has been difficult for stakeholders, as agencies beyond states, to establish a policy dialogue process with government policy makers. Closer look at the multi stakeholders shows, however, contacts and influence of ...

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Keywords


Name
Sylvia Karlsson
Marcel Kok
Title
Theory, Rhetoric and Action of Mainstreaming the Environment — Institutional Interplay in the Nexus between Climate, Energy and Development
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
The importance of integrating the three pillars - economic, social and environmental - of sustainable development is underscored in every possible global policy process since the Brundtland report was published. Much remains to be done, however, to operationalize this in the practice of governance. The political and rhetorical consensus on ...

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Keywords
interplay, climate change, energy, development
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Name
Tatiana Kluvankova-Oravska
Veronika Chobotova
Title
Shifting Governance. Managing the Commons: the Case of Slovensky Raj National Park
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
This paper explores the role of social capital and governance in rural development within Slovensky Raj National Park. Based on the theory of Common Pool Resources and Network Governance, the case study explores the external and internal influences on cooperation. Current decision making in the Park is still affected ...

Full abstract
Keywords
interplay, global governance


Name
Louis Lebel
Title
Institutional Capacities in Flood Risk Reduction: Design and Action of Institutions
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
It happens that wonderful design of institutions, coordination and planning means nothing when it comes to reducing the risk of disastrous river floods in practice. Failures in performance of flood risk reduction institutions define to a high extent vulnerability of societies to natural disasters. How to strengthen institutional capacities for ...

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Keywords


Name
Markku Lehtonen
Title
Sustainable development and organisational discourse: Could and should the OECD discourse ever change?
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
The debates concerning of the role of international organisations in solving – or causing – environmental problems is often phrased in terms of distinctions between coercion and incitation – as exemplified in distinctions between harmonisation, imposition, and diffusion of policy innovations. An organisation without regulatory powers would mainly influence policies ...

Full abstract
Keywords
discourse


Name
Markku Lehtonen
Sylvia Karlsson
Title
When Is ‘Fit’ Not Enough in Environmental Governance?
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
The concept of ‘fit’ entails the imperative to ensure an appropriate fit between the characters of the ecosystem and the institutions or regime created to manage it. The key characteristics of the ecosystem, for example in terms of spatial range, stocks and flows, resilience to shock etc., should guide the ...

Full abstract
Keywords
fit


Name
Andrei Marin
Title
(Re)Designing pastoralist institutions to confront environmental change in Mongolia
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
The present paper investigates the problem of designing institutions for resources management to confront environmental changes. It will be based on examples from recent institutional changes in Mongolian pastoralism, where herders appear to revert to certain ‘traditional’ kin-based resource management patterns in the wake of complex environmental and socio-economic changes. ...

Full abstract
Keywords
vulnerability, interplay
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Name
Yasuko Matsumoto
Title
Analysis of New Regime Interplay Arising from the CDM, and of the Political Implications of Institutional Design Meant to Mitigate Damaging Impacts
Paper
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PowerPoint
N/A
Abstract
This is a case study of Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) projects for HFC-23 destruction as a new issue of regime interplay between the climate change and ozone layer regimes. It uses an analytical framework which employs the policy interplay concept and three elements called source institution, target institution, and causal ...

Full abstract
Keywords
interplay, global governance


Name
Chanda Meek
Title
Evaluating the effect of federal agency culture, structure, and history on institutional performance
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
Since 1994, federal agencies responsible for marine mammal management in Alaska have been directed by law to develop co-management agreements with Alaska Native hunters who harvest seals, polar bears, walrus, whales and other marine mammals. While researchers have investigated the role of local community self-organization in the success of co-management ...

Full abstract
Keywords
performance


Name
Edward Miles
Title
Principles for designing international environmental institutions
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
This paper responds to three of the four questions which have been posed for the Design Panel. These questions concern how effective international environmental regimes can be designed; whether benefits of particular design elements are contingent on problem structure or to what extent are they transportable; and whether problem ...

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Keywords


Name
Kanako Morita
Title
A Study of the GEF Financing System for Climate Adaptation Policy
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
The purposes of this study are twofold. The first purpose is to demonstrate an effective model of institutions to promote adaptation measures to climate change by introducing the concept of “interplay” among institutions. The other purpose is to add a specific view to the theoretical evolution of “Institutional Interplay”. This ...

Full abstract
Keywords
resilience, vulnerability, climate change, interplay


Name
Tun Myint
Title
How do phenomena of globalization shape institutional dimensions of global environmental change?
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
There is no single universally agreed definition of globalization. It is generally agreed that globalization, however, is one of the major forces shaping the future of nation-states and the future of state-centric world order. As human institutions are being transformed by the globalization, globalization’s impacts on human-environment interaction deserve systematic ...

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Keywords
institutional architecture, globalization
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Name
Jens Newig
Dirk Gunther
Title
Network Governance, Institutional Learning and Environmental Effectiveness
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
In the face of apparent failures to govern complex environmental problems by central state, top-down oriented policy-making, new modes of governance have been proposed in recent years. Network governance is an emerging, not yet consolidated concept. Having its roots mainly in the economic (Jones et al. 1997) and policy networks ...

Full abstract
Keywords
global governance, networks, institutional learning


Name
Elena Nikitina
Title
Institutional Capacities in Flood Rick Reduction: Design and Action of Institutions
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
It happens that wonderful design of institutions, coordination and planning means nothing when it comes to reducing the risk of disastrous river floods in practice. Failures in performance of flood risk reduction institutions define to a high extent vulnerability of societies to natural disasters. How to strengthen institutional capacities for ...

Full abstract
Keywords


Name
Geoffrey Nwaka
Title
The Urban Poor, the Informal City and Environmental Health Policy in Nigeria
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
Poverty reduction dominates the international development agenda of the 21st century, and the current Millennium Development Goals underline the need to urgently improve the lives of millions of slum dwellers around the world, and to reduce the number of people without sustainable access to drinking water and sanitation. With the ...

Full abstract
Keywords
trade, urban, development


Name
Emeka Obioha
Title
Institutional Response Framework to Climate-Induced Drought and Competing Access to Freshwater in West Africa: The Nigerian Experience
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
In the recent times, due to the increasing rate of global warming, most parts of Nigeria have been experiencing continuous climatic change characterized by drastic reduction in rainfall, increase on the rate of dryness and heat, which makes it a fast growing arid environment. It is observed that since 1970s, ...

Full abstract
Keywords
water, climate change, adaptation


Name
Per Olson
Title
Enhancing the fit: Creating and maintaining bridging functions for matching scales in social-ecological systems
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Abstract
Current approaches for managing ecosystems often fail to match social and ecological structures and processes operating at different spatial and temporal scales. They are often unable to deal with the change and uncertainty inherent in social-ecological systems (SES). This mismatch between ecological and social dynamics is referred to as the ...

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Keywords
fit
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Name
Gail Osherenko
Title
Mismatches in Ocean Governance
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
We know the oceans are in trouble due to climate change, overfishing, invasive species, and pollution. The loss of ecosystem services is measurable in reduced biodiversity, declining food production, coastal erosion, and storm damage costs. The rapid increase in existing uses of the sea (e.g. shipping, desalinization, LNG production ...

Full abstract
Keywords
fit, ocean governance


Name
Claudia Pahl-Wostl
Title
Institutional Change: Key to Understanding Sustainable and Adaptive Management of Resources
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
Institutional change is essential for a transition towards and for maintaining adaptive and sustainable resource management regimes. However, the scientific understanding of institutional change is still quite limited. What is required is an interdisciplinary approach in the social sciences. Important questions to be addressed are how is institutional change initiated ...

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Keywords


Name
Philipp Pattberg
Man-san Chan
Aysem Mert
Frank Biermann
Title
The Effectiveness of Transnational Partnerships in Sustainability Politics: A Preliminary Assessment
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
The shift from decision-making by governments towards the increasing inclusion of non-state actors has long been observed at the national level, and it stands at the centre of the recent debate on ‘global governance’, which emphasises the growing involvement of private actors, both profit and non-profit, in global standard-setting and ...

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Keywords
private governance


Name
Atiq Rahman
Title
Improving North-South Dialogue on Climate Change: Enhancing equity, technology empowerment and sustainable development opportunities
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
Climate change is one of the key challenges facing mankind today. Scientific efforts led by the Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change is reducing uncertainties and highlighting the potential impacts. Increasing evidence of impacts of extreme weather events including floods, cyclones, drought, glacial melt may threaten developments of countries both in ...

Full abstract
Keywords
north-south dialogue, climate change


Name
Aminur Rahman
Title
Global Environmental Change, Institutions and High System Loss in Public Sector Irrigation Projects in Bangladesh: Hard and Soft Options
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
The issue: Agriculture contributes about 30% of the GDP in Bangladesh. However, the agricultural production is heavily dependent on irrigation, which in turn depends on the availability of water. The availability of water has been affected by the global environmental changes in the region since water flows are controlled by ...

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Keywords
water
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Name
Marie Rarieya
Leslie King
Title
Institutional Dimensions of sustainable development initiatives in Western Kenya
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
Since the development decade of the 1980’s and in spite of the widespread adoption of the Brundtland report, sustainable development in Africa has remained elusive. Africa has become a graveyard of well-intentioned, although often seemingly theoretically sound, development initiatives. Many of these initiatives have purported to be grassroots, bottom-up, community ...

Full abstract
Keywords
fit, sustainable development, scale


Name
Andreas Rechkemmer
Title
The Initiative for the Establishment of a UN Environment Organization (UNEO)
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
In 2003, UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan appealed to the international community to radically reform the United Nations system. A high-level panel was established to elaborate proposals, which were presented to the UN General Assembly in 2005. In this context, French President Jacques Chirac called for establishing a new United Nations ...

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Keywords


Name
Babette Resurreccion
Title
Watered Down and Washed Away: Discourses on Gender Mainstreaming Water Governance in the Mekong Region
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
Discourses on gender mainstreaming water governance in the Mekong Region has deflected attention from the political project of gender equality, instead implicitly reinforcing the roles of women as mothers and wives in local institutions created for managing common water resources. This is partly the result of policy paradigms that insist ...

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Name
Jesse Ribot
Title
Choose democracy: Environmentalists’ socio-political responsibility
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Abstract
Environmentalists worldwide are working with local communities to improve natural resource management. But, is their impatience to establish ‘sustainable’ management techniques undermining long-term social and ecological sustainability? Is their choice to impose conservation and management agendas through non-democratic institutions undermining the long-run prospect for democratization and sustainable participatory management and ...

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Name
Lisa Schipper
Emily Boyd
Pia Kohler
Title
The mutuality of adaptation and natural resource management: exploring synergies
Paper
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Abstract
Climate change has been dubbed the most serious threat facing humanity (UNDP, 2002; Gómez-Echeverri, 2000; O’Riordan, 2000) and the last two decades have witnessed increased effort to understand the most sustainable measures for reversing trends and adjusting to the consequences of climate change. Whether responses should focus on adapting ...

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adaptation, climate change
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Name
Heike Schroeder
Title
Vertical interplay in climate governance
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Name
Judith Dominguez Serrano
Title
Adaptive water governance in Mexico
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
Until not long ago, solutions to water-related issues were undertaken in Mexico from a very limited perspective, completely aside from other environmental problems. Not even today is possible to say that, in this country, an integral management of hydric resources involving both environmental systems and human systems exists. However, it ...

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water, adaptive management


Name
Bernd Siebenhuner
Title
Institutions for Social Learning Towards Sustainable Development
Paper
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Abstract
The complex problems addressed under the concept of sustainable development preclude simple solutions. Conventional institutions of governmental regulation are challenged by badly fitted institutional arrangements that cannot cope with interconnected causalities, long time frames, large numbers of affected groups and interacting scales ranging from local to global. In addition, governments ...

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Keywords
agency, sustainable development, institutional learning


Name
Ram Singh
Title
Water Governance - Key to Livelihood, Security and Environmental Sustainability in India: Issues and Responses
Paper
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Abstract
India will be among the countries worst hit by water scarcity. As India's population is more than one billion, we need to find a solution of the water crisis. The country has uneven and inadequate distribution of water resources. Since 1995, for regulating the water resource, the Ministry of Rural ...

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Name
Sangeeta Sonak
Mahesh Sonak
Janet Rubinoff
Title
The problems of fit, interplay, scale and competing interests in fisheries management
Paper
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Abstract
Current fishing practices show a global trend of stock depletions. Overfishing was recognized as an international problem in the early 1900s and since then has drawn attention of a number of international programmes, especially directed at environmental managers and the governments of many nations. However, the common pool ...

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Keywords
fisheries, fit, interplay, scale
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Name
Sangeeta Sonak
Saltanat Kazi
Mahesh Sonak
Mary Abraham
Title
Why was traditional common property resource management system more successful in the coastal wetlands of Goa?
Paper
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Abstract
Changes in land cover and land use are among the most important aspects of global environmental change. Land use and cover changes (LUCC) have become an increasingly important issue, particularly in developing countries such as India. Land-cover change refers to biophysical attributes of the earth’s surface and land-use is the ...

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governance, land use, land cover change


Name
Sangeeta Sonak
Mahesh Sonak
Asha Giriyan
Title
Exporting hazardous waste: where has the environmental equity gone?
Paper
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PowerPoint
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Abstract
Ecological capacity is emerging as a major constraint to economic growth today and more liberal trade is perceived as the best way to overcome the local limits. Trade encourages extensive use of resources by providing a market for all local resource stocks. This results in over consumption of resources by ...

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Keywords
allocative effects, interplay


Name
Shanty Syahril
Muhammad Tasrif
A Taufik Mukhith
Lucentezza Napitupulu
Title
Building Model, Building Understanding: Lesson Learned from Developing Strategies for Clean Air
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Abstract
In developing world, bad governance is being increasingly regarded as one of the root causes of all evil, including environmental problem. Policies directing or guiding the everyday decisions by many individuals are usually not developed by the people affected by these policies (van den Belt, 2004:6). For these reasons, conflicts ...

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Keywords
participatory governance models


Name
Luca Tacconi
Title
The interplay between governance and economic factors in the sustainable management of tropical forests in developing countries
Paper
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Abstract
This paper considers the meaning of good governance in the management of tropical forests in developing countries and its interplay with the economic factors affecting forest management and the environmental benefits provided by forests at various scales. The paper questions some of the common assumptions about the meaning of governance ...

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Keywords
interplay, sustainable governance, forests


Name
Simon Tay
Title
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Name
Monica Tennberg
Title
International Environmental Governance in Northwestern Russia: An Assessment of Performance
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Abstract
As a result of more than a decade of international environmental cooperation a complex structure of public-private partnerships has been established in Northwestern Russia including representatives of administration, various companies, funding agencies and non-governmental organizations. This development reflects the changing character of international environmental cooperation towards international governance (Young 1994). ...

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Keywords
interplay


Name
Kyla Tienhaara
Title
Investment institutions and global environmental change
Paper
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Abstract